Articles for category: Public Policies in India

Key Public Policies Shaping India's Future

10 Key Public Policies Shaping India’s Future

Public policies serve as the blueprint for a society’s progress, shaping its direction and ensuring the well-being of its citizens. Introduction Public policies play a pivotal role in shaping the socio-economic landscape of a country. In India, several significant government initiatives are geared towards improving the living conditions and infrastructure in urban areas. This article ...

Lokpal and Lokayukta: The Role of Ombudsman

Lokpal and Lokayukta: The Role of Ombudsman

Lokpal and Lokayukta are anti-corruption ombudsman institutions in India at the national and state levels, respectively. They are tasked with investigating and addressing corruption complaints against public officials and government employees, serving as independent watchdogs to promote transparency and accountability in government operations. Introduction In every democratic nation, the protection of citizens’ rights and interests ...

Judicial Review and Judicial Activism in the Legal Landscape

Judicial Review and Judicial Activism in the Legal Landscape

Judicial Review empowers courts to uphold or strike down government actions against the constitution whereas Judicial Activism sees judges actively shaping societal issues and policies through their interpretations. Introduction  The concept of ‘judicial review’ is a fundamental legal power, allowing courts to assess and potentially invalidate legislative acts as unconstitutional. This authority extends beyond legislative ...

Accountability and Control

Accountability and Control: Corruption and Administrative reforms

The doctrine of the separation of powers is a fundamental concept in democratic governance that aims to prevent the abuse of power by dividing it among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of the state. India, like many other democracies, follows a system of separation of powers, but it’s important to understand that it’s not ...

Consumer Protection Act

Consumer Protection Act: Safeguarding Your Purchases and Rights

In an increasingly complex marketplace, the Consumer Protection Act becomes essential, addressing issues such as product safety, accurate information, and fair redress for consumers, safeguarding their interests in an ever-evolving consumer landscape. Introduction Consumer rights and protection have always been at the forefront of discussions in any thriving economy. In a world where industrialization and ...

Right to Information Act

Right to Information Act: A Comprehensive Overview

RTI, or Right to Information, is a fundamental democratic principle that empowers citizens to request and receive information from government institutions, fostering transparency and civic engagement. Introduction The Right to Information (RTI) Act of 2005 stands as a crucial pillar of democratic governance in India. It was introduced with the primary goal of addressing citizen ...

Social Audit

Social Audit and Jansunwai: Tools for Accountability and Transparency in India

Social audits are assessments of an organization’s social and ethical performance, often conducted by stakeholders or government to ensure compliance with ethical standards and social responsibility goals. Introduction In today’s dynamic world, where organizations play a pivotal role in shaping society, there is a growing need for transparency and accountability. One way to achieve this ...

NITI Aayog

NITI Aayog: Transforming India’s Policy Landscape

NITI Aayog is a policy think tank in India that replaces the Planning Commission, adopting a bottom-up approach and cooperative federalism to formulate and implement development policies, emphasizing the active involvement of states in the decision-making process. Introduction In 2015, a transformative shift in India’s policy framework took place with the establishment of the National ...

E-Governance

E-Governance: A Path to Transparency and Efficiency

E-governance is the use of digital technology to enhance government operations and service delivery, promoting transparency and efficiency in public administration. Introduction In the rapidly evolving landscape of the digital age, governments worldwide are realizing the potential of e-governance to enhance their services, foster transparency, and facilitate efficient interactions between citizens, businesses, and governmental stakeholders. ...

Professional ethics

What is Professional Ethics? Professional ethics emanates from moral reflection in work. A relation exists between applied ethics and professional ethics. It’s closely related to how ethics are applied in specific jobs. For example, doctors follow medical ethics, while businessmen follow business ethics. These ethics are guided by factors like education, the importance of the ...

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