Mao Zedong: The Revolutionary Leader of Communist China

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Mao Zedong, a Chinese communist revolutionary and founding father of the People’s Republic of China, was known for his radical ideology and leadership, which reshaped China through massive social and political transformations, including the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution.

Mao Zedong (1893 – 1977)

Introduction

Mao Zedong, often referred to as the Father of Modern Communist China, holds a unique place in the annals of history. Not only was he a revered political visionary and a transformative leader who reshaped the destiny of the Chinese people, but he also played a pivotal role in giving Marxism an Asian identity. It was under his leadership that the Communist Party of China came into existence in 1921, setting in motion a series of events that would alter the course of a nation.

The historic Long March played a very important role in establishing power of Mao. It was a strategic retreat by the Chinese Communist Party, led by Mao, from 1934 to 1935. It covered approximately 6,000 miles, through harsh terrain, to evade the Nationalist forces. The journey galvanized communist forces, solidifying Mao’s leadership, and eventually contributed to their rise to power in China.