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Motivation-Hygiene Theory by Frederick Herzberg
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Hierarchy of Needs by Abraham Maslow
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New Public Management | Meaning, Features, and Importance
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Development Administration
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Ecological Approach by Fred Riggs
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Systems Theory by David Easton
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Decision-Making Theory by Herbert Simon
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Human Relations Theory BY Elton Mayo
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Types Of Bureaucracy By Fm Marx
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Scientific Management Theory by F.W. Taylor
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Classical Organisation Theory by Henry Fayol
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Public and Private Administration Differences and Similarities
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Public Administration, Nature, Scope and Evolution
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Landmark Outcomes from IUCN World Conservation Congress 2025 in Abu Dhabi
New Delhi: The 2025 edition of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Conservation Congress has wrapped up in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, after an intensive week of discussions and decision-making. This event, occurring every four years, serves as a critical platform for shaping worldwide environmental policies. At its core is the…
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Supreme Court Relaxes Firecracker Ban in Delhi-NCR for Diwali 2025: Green Crackers Permitted Under Strict Guidelines
New Delhi: In a significant ruling just days before Diwali, the Supreme Court of India has provided temporary relief from the complete firecracker prohibition in the Delhi-National Capital Region (NCR), authorizing the limited sale and bursting of eco-friendly green crackers. This decision aims to harmonize environmental safeguards with cultural festivities, marking a shift from earlier…
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11th Class Political Science Notes
11th Class Political Science Class 11 Political Science is the foundation for understanding the structures, principles, and functioning of politics and governance. At this stage, students are introduced to the basics of political theory, concepts of state, rights, liberty, equality, citizenship, constitution, and the working of government institutions. The subject also explores how democracy functions…
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2025 Economics Nobel Prize
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking announcement that underscores the pivotal role of innovation in modern economies, the 2025 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences has been bestowed upon three distinguished scholars: Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion, and Peter Howitt. Their pioneering research delves into the engines of innovation-driven economic growth, shedding light on why the world has experienced…
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi Unveils Transformative Agricultural Schemes to Empower Indian Farmers
New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched two landmark agricultural initiatives, the PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana and the Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses, marking a significant step towards self-reliance and rural prosperity in India. With a combined outlay of Rs 35,440 crore, these schemes aim to enhance productivity, promote sustainable farming, and reduce dependency on…
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Understanding Liberalism
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María Corina Machado’s 2025 Nobel Peace Prize Victory
New Delhi: In a momentous announcement that has captured global attention, Venezuelan opposition figure María Corina Machado has been honored with the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize. This prestigious accolade recognizes her unwavering commitment to fostering democratic principles amid Venezuela’s turbulent political landscape. Machado, who has faced significant personal risks including going into hiding following disputed…
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Afghan Taliban Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi’s Visit to India
New Delhi: In a significant diplomatic development on October 11, 2025, Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi concluded key meetings during his historic trip to India, marking the first high-level engagement since the Taliban assumed control in Kabul in 2021. This visit underscores a pragmatic shift in India’s approach toward the Taliban-led government, focusing on…
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CHAPTER: 6 Judiciary
The Judiciary is a vital organ of the government, serving as an arbitrator in private disputes and performing crucial political functions. The Supreme Court of India is globally recognized as one of the most powerful judicial institutions, playing a fundamental role in interpreting and protecting the Constitution since its inception in 1950. Disputes are inherent in society…
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Chapter 6 Judiciary: Solution
EXERCISES 1. What are the different ways in which the independence of the judiciary is ensured? Choose the odd ones out. i. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is consulted in the appointment of other judges of Supreme Court. ii. Judges are generally not removed before the age of retirement. iii. Judge of a High…
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Chapter: 5 Legislature Solution
EXERCISES 1. Alok thinks that a country needs an efficient government that looks after the welfare of the people. So, if we simply elected our Prime Minister and Ministers and left to them the task of government, we will not need a legislature. Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer. Answer: No, I do not…
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Chapter 5: The Legislature
Introduction: The Necessity and Role of the Legislature Legislatures are fundamental institutions in a democracy, comprising bodies elected directly or indirectly by the people to represent and work on their behalf. While often viewed solely as a law-making mechanism, the legislature is far more significant; it stands as the center of the entire democratic political…
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The Concept of Liberty: Freedom, Rights, and Democracy
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Confucius: The Sage of Wisdom and Virtue
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Nirmala Sitharaman Unveils Foreign Currency Settlement Platform in GIFT City
New Delhi: In a landmark move set to transform India’s financial landscape, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has officially launched a cutting-edge foreign currency settlement platform at Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City). This initiative, announced on October 7, 2025, during the Global Fintech Festival in Mumbai, positions India as a frontrunner in global financial innovation.…
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2025 Nobel Prize in Physics: US Scientists Honored for Macroscopic Quantum Breakthroughs
New Delhi: On October 7, 2025, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics to three American scientists—John Clarke, Michel Devoret, and John Martinis—for their groundbreaking discoveries in quantum mechanics, specifically “for the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit.” This prestigious award, valued…
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Frantz Fanon Decolonization, Identity, and Liberation
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Mary Wollstonecraft Pioneer of Feminism and Women’s Rights
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Karl Marx Class Struggle, Historical Materialism and Communism
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Antonio Gramsci: Redefined Marxism and Cultural Hegemony
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Hegel: German Idealism and Political Philosophy
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J.S. Mill: The Philosopher of Liberty and Representative Government
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Machiavelli: Statecraft, Dual Morality & The Prince
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Plato: Exploring the Philosopher King, Educational Theory & Communism
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2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
New Delhi: In a landmark moment for medical science, the 2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been bestowed upon three pioneering researchers: Mary E. Brunkow and Fred Ramsdell from the United States, along with Shimon Sakaguchi from Japan. Their collective work has revolutionized our comprehension of peripheral immune tolerance, a critical mechanism that…
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PM Modi Launches Groundbreaking PM-SETU Scheme and Youth Empowerment Programs Valued at Over Rs 62,000 Crore
New Delhi: In a monumental step toward empowering India’s young population, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has introduced a series of transformative initiatives aimed at enhancing education, vocational training, and job opportunities nationwide. These efforts, totaling more than Rs 62,000 crore in value, underscore the government’s commitment to building a skilled workforce ready for global challenges.…
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First Cooperative Multi-Feed Compressed Biogas Plant in Maharashtra Inaugurated
New Delhi: On October 5, 2025, India marked a historic milestone with the inauguration of its first cooperative multi-feed compressed biogas (CBG) plant at Maharshi Shankarrao Kolhe Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana in Kopargaon, Ahilyanagar district, Maharashtra. Developed with support from the National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC), this pioneering facility is set to produce 12 tons of…
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Celebrating 25 Years of India-Russia Strategic Partnership: Evolution, Achievements, and Future Horizons
New Delhi: In the ever-evolving landscape of global diplomacy, few relationships stand as resilient and multifaceted as the bond between India and Russia. As October 2025 dawns, the world witnesses a significant milestone: the 25th anniversary of the India-Russia Strategic Partnership. This landmark, rooted in the “Declaration on the India-Russia Strategic Partnership” signed in October…
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India-EFTA TEPA: A Landmark Trade Agreement Driving $100 Billion in Investments and 1 Million Jobs
New Delhi: On October 1, 2025, the India–European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA) officially entered into force, marking a historic milestone in India’s economic relations with Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. Signed on March 10, 2024, in New Delhi, TEPA is India’s first Free Trade Agreement (FTA) to incorporate binding commitments…
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Trump’s 20-Point Gaza Peace Plan
New Delhi: The United States has introduced a comprehensive 20-point peace plan to bring an immediate end to the Israel-Gaza war, a conflict that has claimed over 66,000 Palestinian lives and left Gaza in ruins after more than two years of escalation. Unveiled by President Donald Trump on September 29, 2025, during a White House…
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NCRB Crime in India 2023 Report: Alarming Surge in Cyber Offenses, Urban Crime Trends, and Vulnerabilities Exposed
New Delhi: In a revealing snapshot of India’s evolving criminal landscape, the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) has unveiled its “Crime in India 2023” report, highlighting a nation grappling with rapid digital transformation and persistent social challenges. Released under the auspices of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), this comprehensive document paints a picture of…
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India’s Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve Joins UNESCO’s World Network
New Delhi: In a landmark achievement for environmental conservation, India’s Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve has been officially inducted into UNESCO’s World Network of Biosphere Reserves (WNBR). Located in the trans-Himalayan region of Himachal Pradesh, this high-altitude marvel represents India’s commitment to preserving its unique ecosystems while promoting sustainable development. The designation, announced on September 27,…
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Ladakh Unrest: Deadly Protests Demand Statehood, Leading to Activist Sonam Wangchuk’s Arrest
New Delhi: In a dramatic escalation of tensions in India’s Himalayan region, prominent climate activist and educator Sonam Wangchuk was detained by authorities on September 26, 2025, following violent demonstrations in Leh that resulted in four fatalities and numerous injuries. The arrest has sparked widespread outrage, with supporters organizing candlelight vigils in New Delhi and…
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AFSPA Extension 2025: Central Government Renews Special Powers in Key Northeastern States Amid Ongoing Security Concerns
New Delhi: In a significant move to address persistent law and order challenges in India’s Northeast, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has announced the extension of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) in specific regions of Manipur, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, and Assam. This decision, effective from October 1, 2025, underscores the government’s strategy to…
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Trump’s 100% Tariffs on Branded Pharmaceuticals: Global Impact, India’s Pharma Sector Under Scrutiny, and Market Reactions
New Delhi: In a bold move escalating his trade policies, US President Donald Trump has declared a 100% tariff on branded and patented pharmaceutical drugs imported into the United States, effective from October 1, 2025. This announcement, made on his Truth Social platform, comes with a key exception: companies actively building manufacturing facilities in America will…
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India Ushers in Era of Sustainable Rural Growth with Launch of National Initiative on Water Security
New Delhi: In a landmark move aimed at bolstering India’s water resources amid growing climate challenges, the government has introduced a comprehensive program to integrate water conservation into core rural employment schemes. The National Initiative on Water Security, unveiled in New Delhi, represents a strategic pivot toward preventive water management, ensuring long-term sustainability for agriculture, communities,…
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Children in India 2025 Report: In-Depth Insights into Child Welfare, Health, Education, and Protection Trends
New Delhi: In a significant step toward advancing child rights and well-being, the Indian government has unveiled the latest edition of a crucial statistical compilation focusing on the nation’s youngest citizens. This detailed examination draws from official sources to highlight progress and ongoing challenges in areas like infant survival, school retention, early unions, and family…
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PM Modi Launches Mahi Banswara Rajasthan Atomic Power Project
New Delhi: In a significant push towards enhancing India’s energy security and sustainable development, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has officially laid the foundation stone for the Mahi Banswara Rajasthan Atomic Power Project (MBRAPP). This ambitious initiative, announced on September 26, 2025, marks a pivotal moment in the nation’s nuclear energy expansion. Located in Banswara, Rajasthan, near…
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India’s Palk Bay Dugong Reserve Earns Global Acclaim at IUCN Congress 2025
New Delhi: In a historic milestone for marine conservation, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has officially recognized India’s inaugural Dugong Conservation Reserve in Palk Bay during the IUCN World Conservation Congress 2025 in Abu Dhabi. This prestigious endorsement celebrates Tamil Nadu’s pioneering efforts to protect the vulnerable dugong (Dugong dugon), fondly known…
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Supreme Court Rules on SARFAESI Act: Borrower Redemption Rights End at Auction Notice, Urges Law Reform
New Delhi: In a significant ruling that strengthens the position of banks and auction purchasers, the Supreme Court of India has clarified that borrowers lose their right to redeem mortgaged property once an auction notice is issued under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act (SARFAESI Act), 2002. Delivered…
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Trump’s $100,000 H-1B Visa Fee Hike
New Delhi: The United States’ decision to impose a $100,000 fee on new H-1B visa applications, effective September 21, 2025, has reverberated across the global technology and skilled labor markets. Signed into effect by President Donald Trump on September 19, this policy aims to prioritize American workers but risks reshaping the U.S.’s role as a hub…
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India’s External Relations Sectional Mock Test | CUET UG
India’s External Relations
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Indian Government Extends NSCN(K) Ban: Unpacking the Northeast Insurgency Challenge
New Delhi: On September 22, 2025, the Indian central government announced a decisive step to extend the ban on the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Khaplang), or NSCN(K), along with all its factions, wings, and front organizations, for an additional five years. This prohibition, effective from September 28, 2025, is enacted under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention)…
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Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger Withdraw from ICC, Citing Neo-Colonial Bias
New Delhi: In a dramatic rebuke of international justice, Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger, three West African nations under military rule, announced their immediate withdrawal from the International Criminal Court (ICC) on Monday night. In a joint statement, the countries denounced the ICC as an “instrument of neo-colonial repression” manipulated by imperialist powers, accusing it…
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Supreme Court Signals Shift to Decriminalize Defamation in India
New Delhi: In a pivotal moment for free speech in India, the Supreme Court has hinted at a significant rethink on criminal defamation laws, with Justice M M Sundresh stating, “It’s time to decriminalise all this.” This oral observation, made during a hearing on September 23, 2025, marks a potential departure from the court’s 2016…
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Forging India’s Economic Future Sectional Mock Test | CUET UG
Forging India’s Economic Future
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UK, Canada, Portugal, and Australia Recognize Palestinian State Amid Gaza Crisis
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking move, four major Western nations—the United Kingdom, Canada, Portugal, and Australia—announced their formal recognition of Palestine as a sovereign state on Sunday, aligning with over 140 UN member states. This coordinated decision, driven by escalating frustration over Israel’s actions in Gaza and the West Bank, marks a pivotal moment in…
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Era of One-Party Dominance Sectional Mock Test | CUET UG
Era of One-Party Dominance
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Chapter 1 – Constitution: Why and How? | Class 11 Political Science Notes | Political Science Solution
A Constitution is a fundamental set of principles and rules that governs a country. It acts as the supreme law of the land, providing a framework for the relationship between the government and its people, and among the people themselves. It outlines how a society will function and what its core values are. Think of it…
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Chapter 2: Rights in the Indian Constitution | Class 11 Political Science Notes | Political Science Solution
The Cornerstone of Democracy: Importance of Rights A constitution does more than simply describe the framework of government and the relationship among its organs. As the supreme legal document, it plays a crucial role by setting clear restrictions on the powers of the state. These limits are essential for the effective functioning of democracy, as…
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NCERT Solutions Class 11 Political Science
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Political Science Political Science in Class 11 introduces students to the principles of governance, democracy, and constitutional values. At this stage, learners are expected to go beyond memorization and start analyzing how political institutions function in India and around the world. To make this process easier, NCERT Solutions for Class…
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Chapter-1, Constitution, Why and How? :Solution | Class 11 Political Science Solutions
EXERCISES Exercise 1: Which of these is not a function of the constitution? Answer: The correct option is c. It ensures that good people come to power. Explanation: The constitution is like the rulebook of a country that sets out how the government works. It guarantees the rights of citizens, divides powers among different branches of government,…
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Morocco’s Historic Ratification Activates High Seas Treaty
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking moment for marine conservation, Morocco’s ratification on September 19, 2025, marked the 60th nation to endorse the High Seas Treaty, officially triggering its enforcement. This pivotal agreement, formally known as the Agreement on Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ Agreement), will come…
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Prime Minister Modi Lays Foundation for India’s First PM MITRA Textile Park in Madhya Pradesh
New Delhi: In a transformative step for India’s textile industry, Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for the country’s first Pradhan Mantri Mega Integrated Textile Region and Apparel (PM MITRA) Park on September 17, 2025, in Bhainsola village, Dhar district, Madhya Pradesh. Spanning 2,158 acres, this pioneering project aims to position India as…
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WMO’s 2024 State of Global Water Resources Report Reveals Escalating Crisis: Volatile Water Cycles and Widespread Glacier Loss
New Delhi: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has released its State of Global Water Resources 2024 report, delivering a sobering assessment of the planet’s water systems amid unprecedented climate disruption. Published on September 18, 2025, the report details how global warming is driving an increasingly erratic water cycle, marked by extreme shifts between devastating floods and…
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Pakistan and Saudi Arabia Sign Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement
New Delhi: On September 17, 2025, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia formalized a landmark “Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement,” a pivotal development in their nearly eight-decade-long partnership rooted in shared faith, values, and mutual trust. Signed during Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s state visit to Riyadh, the agreement marks a significant step in strengthening defence cooperation and joint…
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EU and India Unveil Ambitious 2025 Strategic Agenda to Redefine Global Partnership
New Delhi: In a transformative step toward reshaping global alliances, the European Union (EU) has launched its “New Strategic EU-India Agenda,” a bold framework unveiled on September 17, 2025, to deepen ties with India across trade, technology, defense, and sustainability. Spearheaded by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and EU High Representative for Foreign…
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Global Innovation Index 2025: Switzerland Leads, India Soars to 38th in Global Innovation Race
New Delhi: In a world where artificial intelligence and quantum computing are rewriting the rules of progress, the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) has unveiled its highly anticipated Global Innovation Index (GII) 2025, a definitive measure of innovation across 139 economies. Released today, September 18, 2025, the report captures the pulse of global creativity, analyzing…
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Enforcement Directorate Secures Over 94% Conviction Rate in Money Laundering Cases, Targets ₹15,000 Crore Restitution
New Delhi: In a powerful testament to India’s fight against financial crime, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) announced on September 15, 2025, that it has achieved a conviction rate exceeding 94% in cases prosecuted under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). Out of 53 cases adjudicated in special courts, the agency secured convictions in 50,…
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NITI Aayog Unveils AI-Powered Roadmap to Propel India’s Economy to $8.3 Trillion by 2035
New Delhi: In a landmark move to shape India’s economic destiny, NITI Aayog, the nation’s premier policy think tank, in collaboration with the Niti Frontier Tech Hub, launched a transformative report titled “AI for Viksit Bharat: The Opportunity for Accelerated Economic Growth” on Monday in New Delhi. The report positions artificial intelligence (AI) as the linchpin…
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First National Conference of Parliamentary & Legislative Committees on Women Empowerment Held in Tirupati
New Delhi: The sacred city of Tirupati has emerged as a beacon of progress with the successful conclusion of the First National Conference of Parliamentary and Legislative Committees on Women Empowerment, held from September 14 to 15, 2025. This historic two-day event culminated in the adoption of the Tirupati Resolution, a bold framework to position…
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Kerala Cabinet’s Bold Move: Draft Bill to Empower Swift Culling of Threatening Wildlife in Human Habitats
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking development that’s set to reshape wildlife management in India, the Kerala Cabinet has greenlit a draft amendment bill targeting the Wildlife Protection Act (WPA) of 1972. This legislative push, unveiled on September 13, 2025, directly addresses the escalating tensions between humans and wildlife in one of India’s most biodiverse states. Dubbed…
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India’s Judicial Crisis Deepens: Supreme Court Backlog Surges to Unprecedented 88,417 Cases Amid Systemic Overload
New Delhi: In a stark reminder of the mounting pressures on India’s justice delivery system, the Supreme Court of India has recorded its highest-ever backlog of 88,417 pending cases as of mid-September 2025. This milestone, tracked meticulously by the National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG), underscores a relentless upward trajectory that threatens the very fabric of…
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PM Modi Launches India’s Pioneering Bamboo Bio-Ethanol Facility in Golaghat, Assam
New Delhi: In a landmark move signaling India’s bold stride toward sustainable energy autonomy, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today unveiled the nation’s inaugural bamboo-derived bio-ethanol production unit at the Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL) site in Golaghat district. This cutting-edge facility, a collaborative effort between NRL and Finnish powerhouses Fortum and Chempolis OY, harnesses the untapped…
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JRF Advanced Level 5
JRF Advanced Level 5 Political Science Mock Test
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India’s Alarming Surge in Chronic Disease Fatalities Bucks Global Downward Trend: Insights from Landmark Lancet Analysis
New Delhi: In a stark revelation that underscores the widening gap in global health outcomes, a comprehensive analysis in The Lancet has spotlighted India’s troubling escalation in fatalities linked to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) from 2010 to 2019. While the majority of nations worldwide celebrated reductions in these preventable yet persistent killers—ranging from cardiovascular ailments to various forms…
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Green Finance: The Bedrock of India’s Climate-Resilient Future, Says Bhupender Yadav
New Delhi: Union Minister for Environment, Forest, and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav has declared green finance the cornerstone of India’s journey toward a resilient and competitive economy, as the nation braces for a $10 trillion investment marathon to achieve net-zero emissions by 2070. Speaking at the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry’s (FICCI)…
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India’s Exemption of Atomic and Critical Mineral Mining from Public Hearings Ignites National Debate
New Delhi: In a move poised to reshape India’s resource extraction landscape, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) has issued a contentious directive exempting mining projects for atomic and critical minerals from mandatory public consultations under the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification, 2006. Driven by urgent appeals from the Ministry of Defence…
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Albania Ushers in Era of AI Governance: Diella, the World’s First Digital Minister, Takes Helm to Eradicate Corruption in Public Procurement
New Delhi: In a bold leap toward the future of public administration, Albania has shattered global norms by appointing Diella, the world’s inaugural artificial intelligence-driven government official. This virtual entity, crafted entirely from algorithms and data streams, steps into a ministerial role focused on supervising and finalizing all government contracts with private entities. The move,…
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C.P. Radhakrishnan Elected India’s 15th Vice-President in Historic 2025 Vote
New Delhi: In a landmark moment for Indian democracy, C.P. Radhakrishnan, the seasoned Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader and Maharashtra Governor, was elected the 15th Vice-President of India on September 9, 2025, defeating opposition INDIA bloc candidate, former Supreme Court Justice B. Sudershan Reddy, by a margin of 152 votes. The National Democratic Alliance (NDA)…
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JRF Advanced Level 4
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Russia’s Enteromix mRNA Cancer Vaccine Achieves 100% Success in Preclinical Trials
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking stride toward revolutionizing cancer treatment, Russia’s Federal Medical and Biological Agency (FMBA) has unveiled its mRNA-based cancer vaccine, Enteromix, which has demonstrated an extraordinary 100% success rate in preclinical trials. Announced at the 10th Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok, held from September 3 to 6, 2025, this innovation has captured…
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Israel Becomes First OECD Nation to Sign Historic Bilateral Investment Agreement with India
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking move poised to redefine economic ties between two dynamic democracies, Israel has become the first Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) member to sign a Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) with India. Signed on September 8, 2025, in New Delhi, this landmark agreement marks a significant milestone in fostering mutual investment…
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France’s Political Crisis: Macron Appoints Sebastien Lecornu as Fifth Prime Minister in Two Years
New Delhi: In a dramatic escalation of France’s ongoing political turmoil, President Emmanuel Macron has named his defense minister and close ally, Sebastien Lecornu, as the new prime minister, marking the country’s fifth leadership change in less than two years. The announcement on September 9, 2025, follows the ousting of former Prime Minister Francois Bayrou…
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