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India’s FDI Surges 14% to $81 Billion in FY25: A Comprehensive Overview
New Delhi: India’s economic landscape continues to shine as a beacon for global investors, with gross Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows soaring to an impressive $81.04 billion in the fiscal year 2024-25, marking a robust 14% increase from the previous year. According to provisional government data, this surge underscores India’s growing appeal as a prime…
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Fourth India-Central Asia Dialogue 2025: Strengthening Ties Through Trade, Security, and Connectivity
New Delhi: The Fourth India-Central Asia Dialogue, held in New Delhi, concluded on June 6, 2025, marking a significant milestone in India’s strategic engagement with the five Central Asian Republics (CARs): Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. Hosted by External Affairs Minister (EAM) S. Jaishankar, the dialogue brought together foreign ministers from these nations to…
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India-Kyrgyzstan Bilateral Investment Treaty Comes Into Force: A New Era for Economic Cooperation
New Delhi: In a landmark development for India-Kyrgyzstan economic relations, the Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) signed on June 14, 2019, in Bishkek, officially came into effect on June 5, 2025. The treaty, which replaces the earlier agreement enforced on May 12, 2000, marks a significant milestone in fostering a secure, transparent, and resilient investment environment…
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India Showcases World’s Largest Disaster Risk Reduction Financing System at GPDRR 2025 in Geneva
New Delhi: At the 8th Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction (GPDRR) 2025 held in Geneva, India took center stage by showcasing its unparalleled Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) financing system, recognized as the world’s largest nationally anchored framework for disaster resilience. Led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Principal Secretary, Mr. P.K. Mishra, India’s delegation emphasized…
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India-Australia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership: Celebrating 5 Years of Collaboration
New Delhi: The India-Australia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership (CSP), which reached its fifth anniversary on June 4, 2025, has solidified its position as a cornerstone of bilateral relations between the two nations. This milestone was marked by high-level engagements, including a meeting between Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Australia’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for…
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Arunachal Pradesh Clash: Security Forces Battle Militants Near India-Myanmar Border
New Delhi: A fierce encounter between Indian security forces and suspected militants in Arunachal Pradesh’s Longding district on June 6, 2025, has brought renewed attention to the volatile India-Myanmar border. The gunfight, which occurred in the Pongchau Circle, resulted in the deaths of two cadres from the National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Khaplang (NSCN-K), Yung Aung…
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India Pushes for Comprehensive WTO Reforms at Paris Ministerial Meeting
New Delhi: In a significant move to reshape global trade governance, India has called for sweeping reforms to the World Trade Organization (WTO) during a high-level mini-ministerial meeting of 25 member countries held in Paris on June 4, 2025. Convened by Australia on the margins of the OECD Ministerial Council Meeting, the gathering saw India’s Commerce…
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Chapter 3 : Forging India’s Economic Future: The Politics of Planned Development in Early Independence | CUET UG
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India Adds Two New Ramsar Wetlands, Boosting Conservation Efforts
New Delhi: On World Environment Day 2025, celebrated annually on June 5 since 1973 under the leadership of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), India marked a significant milestone in its environmental conservation journey. Two wetlands in Rajasthan, Khichan in Phalodi and Menar in Udaipur, were designated as Ramsar Sites, elevating India’s total count of Wetlands…
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Chapter 2: Era of One-Party Dominance – PYQs
Era of One-Party Dominance Previous Year Questions Previous year question of CUET UG Question 1: Who was the founder of the Bhartiya Jana Sangh? (1) Rafi Ahmed Kidwai (2) Deen Dayal Upadhyaya (3) Minoo Masani (4) Shyama Prasad Mukharjee Correct Answer: (4) Shyama Prasad Mukharjee Explanation: Shyama Prasad Mookerjee was the founder of the Bharatiya…
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Practice Questions: Challenges of Nation Building | PYQs
Challenges of Nation Building | PYQs | Political Science (Based on NCERT Chapter 1: Challenges of Nation Building and selected questions from provided CUET UG papers) 1. [CUET 2024 Set A, Q.39] The ‘two-nation theory’ was advanced by which of the following party? (1) Janata Dal (2) Muslim League (3) Socialist Party (4) Swatantra Party…
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Chapter 2: The Era of One-Party Dominance – Detailed Notes
The Era of One-Party Dominance | Political Science Notes Introduction: The Challenge of Building Democracy Independent India faced the immense challenge of nation-building alongside the task of instituting democratic politics. Electoral competition began immediately after independence. Unlike leaders in many other newly independent nations who feared democracy would introduce conflict and hinder national unity, India’s…
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CHALLENGES OF NATION BUILDING IN INDEPENDENT INDIA
Nation Building and Its Problem INTRODUCTION India gained independence at midnight on 14-15 August 1947, marking the end of 200 years of British rule. This moment, famously termed a ‘tryst with destiny‘ by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister, was eagerly awaited. The national movement had largely agreed on two goals: establishing a democratic government…
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Supreme Court Rules: Laws Enacted by Parliament or State Legislatures Cannot Constitute Contempt of Court
New Delhi: In a landmark ruling on May 15, 2025, the Supreme Court of India, in the case of Nandini Sundar & Ors. vs. State of Chhattisgarh, declared that laws passed by Parliament or State Legislatures cannot be considered an act of contempt of court, even if they appear to contradict prior judicial directives. This significant…
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BharatGen Summit 2025: India Launches Indigenous AI Model to Revolutionize Multilingual Innovation
New Delhi: On June 2, 2025, India marked a historic milestone in its technological journey with the launch of BharatGen, the country’s first indigenously developed, government-funded, AI-based Multimodal Large Language Model (LLM) tailored for 22 Indian languages. Unveiled by Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology, Dr. Jitendra Singh, at the BharatGen…
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India and Japan Deepen Maritime Cooperation for a Sustainable and Mutually Beneficial Future
New Delhi: In a landmark move to strengthen bilateral ties, India and Japan have formalized an agreement to deepen their maritime relations, focusing on sustainable development, strategic cooperation, and economic growth. This commitment was solidified during a high-level bilateral meeting in Oslo between India’s Union Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, and Japan’s Vice…
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Gandhi’s Principles Shine Amid Cross-Border Terrorism: India’s All-Party Delegation in London
New Delhi: In a powerful display of unity and resolve, an all-party Indian delegation led by BJP MP Ravi Shankar Prasad emphasized the enduring relevance of Mahatma Gandhi’s principles of non-violence and truth in the face of Pakistan-sponsored cross-border terrorism. The delegation’s visit to the United Kingdom, part of a global outreach campaign following the…
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Political Processes In India Sectional Mock Test
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Israel Sets Global Precedent by Downing Enemy Drones with Laser Weapon in Gaza War
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking achievement that redefines modern warfare, Israel has become the first nation to successfully deploy a laser weapon to neutralize enemy drones in live combat. This historic milestone occurred during the ongoing “Swords of Iron” war in Gaza, where the Israeli Air Force’s Aerial Defense Array utilized a prototype laser air…
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Karnataka Issues Groundbreaking Ordinance to Protect Platform-Based Gig Workers in 2025
New Delhi: In a landmark move to safeguard the rights of platform-based gig workers, the Karnataka State Government promulgated the Karnataka Platform-Based Gig Workers (Social Security and Welfare) Ordinance, 2025, on Tuesday, marking a significant step toward addressing the vulnerabilities faced by gig workers in the state. Approved by the Governor and published in the Karnataka…
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India Begins Thorough Review of Centrally Sponsored and Central Sector Schemes for 2026-2031 Cycle
New Delhi: The Indian government has launched an extensive evaluation and approval process for 54 Centrally Sponsored Schemes (CSSs) and 260 Central Sector Schemes (CSs), set to shape their continuation for the five-year period starting April 1, 2026. This initiative aligns with the 16th Finance Commission cycle (2026-2031) and reflects the government’s commitment to fiscal…
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RBI Annual Report 2024-25: Key Insights into India’s Economic Growth and Digital Payment Innovations
New Delhi: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released its Annual Report for the fiscal year 2024-25, offering a comprehensive overview of its operations, financial performance, and the state of the Indian economy. This statutory report, published on May 29, 2025, details the central bank’s activities from April 2024 to March 2025, highlighting key economic…
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PM Modi Launches Rs 1010 Crore City Gas Distribution Project in Alipurduar and Cooch Behar, West Bengal
New Delhi: In a significant stride towards bolstering India’s clean energy infrastructure and promoting a gas-based economy, Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for a Rs 1,010 crore City Gas Distribution (CGD) project in Alipurduar and Cooch Behar districts of West Bengal. This ambitious initiative, aimed at supplying Piped Natural Gas…
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India’s First Gene-Edited Sheep: SKUAST-Kashmir’s CRISPR Breakthrough Revolutionizes Livestock
New Delhi: In a historic milestone for Indian biotechnology, researchers at the Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (SKUAST) in Srinagar, Kashmir, have successfully produced India’s first gene-edited sheep. This groundbreaking achievement, driven by the revolutionary CRISPR-Cas9 technology, marks a transformative moment in animal biotechnology, positioning India as a global leader in genomic science.…
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PM Modi Redefines Pakistan’s Proxy War as Direct Conflict After Operation Sindoor
New Delhi: In a powerful address delivered in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, on May 27, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi took a firm stand against Pakistan, accusing it of orchestrating terrorism as a deliberate war strategy against India. Speaking at an event marking the 20th anniversary of Gujarat’s Urban Growth Story, PM Modi redefined Pakistan’s use of proxy…
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Monsoon 2025: Southwest Monsoon Arrives Early in Kerala, Breaking Records and Bringing Hope
New Delhi: The India Meteorological Department (IMD) announced the onset of the southwest monsoon over Kerala on May 24, 2025, a remarkable eight days ahead of its typical June 1 schedule. This marks the earliest monsoon arrival in 16 years, since May 23, 2009, and three days earlier than the IMD’s forecast of May 27.…
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Northeast India: The Emerging Trade Gateway to ASEAN, Says PM Modi at Rising Northeast Summit 2025
New Delhi: On May 23, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed a diverse gathering of industry leaders, foreign delegates, and development strategists at the Rising Northeast Investors Summit 2025 in New Delhi. The event, attended by Chief Ministers including Himanta Biswa Sarma (Assam), Konrad Sangma (Meghalaya), Manik Saha (Tripura), Lalduhoma (Mizoram), and Prem Singh Tamang (Sikkim),…
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India and WHO Forge Landmark Agreement to Mainstream AYUSH Globally through Traditional Medicine Module
New Delhi: In a transformative step toward elevating the global stature of India’s traditional medicine systems, the Ministry of AYUSH and the World Health Organization (WHO) signed a landmark agreement on May 24, 2025. This historic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) marks the initiation of a dedicated Traditional Medicine module under the International Classification of Health…
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India Surpasses Japan to Become World’s Fourth-Largest Economy: A Milestone in Economic Growth
New Delhi: In a historic milestone, India has overtaken Japan to claim the position of the world’s fourth-largest economy, as confirmed by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in its recent World Economic Outlook report. With a nominal GDP of $4.187 trillion, India has narrowly surpassed Japan’s $4.186 trillion, marking a significant leap in its economic…
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Kerala Faces Emergency as Capsized Cargo Ship Sparks Oil Spill and Chemical Leak Fears
New Delhi: On May 26, 2025, the southern Indian state of Kerala declared a state of emergency following the capsizing of the Liberian-flagged cargo ship MSC Elsa 3, which sank 38 km southwest of Kochi in the Arabian Sea. The incident has raised significant concerns about a potential ecological disaster due to an oil spill…
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Supreme Court Must Shift from Chief Justice-Centric Model, Says Retiring Justice A.S. Oka
New Delhi: In a powerful and thought-provoking farewell address, Supreme Court Justice Abhay Shreeniwas Oka, on his last working day on May 23, 2025, called for a significant transformation in the functioning of India’s apex court. Justice Oka, who retired after a remarkable three-year and nine-month tenure, emphasized that the Supreme Court must move away…
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US House Approves ‘One Big Beautiful Bill’ with 3.5% Remittance Tax: Impact on NRIs and Global Economies
New Delhi: The US House of Representatives passed the ambitious 1,116-page One Big Beautiful Bill Act on May 22, 2025, with a narrow 215-214 vote, introducing a significant 3.5% excise tax on outward remittances by non-US citizens. Titled the “Excise Tax on Remittance Transfers,” this provision, effective from January 1, 2026, targets non-residents, including green card…
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Supreme Court Reinstates Female Judicial Officer, Advocates for Greater Women’s Representation in Judiciary
New Delhi: In a landmark decision on May 23, 2025, the Supreme Court of India reinstated a female judicial officer from Rajasthan, emphasizing the critical need for greater representation of women in the judiciary to enhance the quality of judicial decision-making. The ruling, delivered by a bench comprising Justices BV Nagarathna and SC Sharma, addressed…
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Extra Notes for Assistant Professor Exams and UGC NET
Foundational Course UGC NET POLITICAL SCIENCE Click Here THE GREAT DEBATES IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS THEORY What Are the Great Debates? The Great Debates in IR refer to key intellectual clashes between different schools of thought that shaped how scholars understand international politics. They reflect evolving ideas about how the world works, how it should be…
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Political Institutions in India Sectional Mock Test
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India Showcases Ambitious Green Hydrogen Vision at World Hydrogen Summit 2025
New Delhi: The global spotlight turned to India’s transformative strides in renewable energy and green hydrogen as Shri Santosh Kumar Sarangi, Secretary of the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy, Government of India, delivered a compelling keynote address at the World Hydrogen Summit 2025 in Rotterdam. Highlighting India’s strategic vision and robust capabilities, Sarangi underscored…
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India Hosts Second Blue Talks in New Delhi Ahead of 3rd UN Ocean Conference 2025
New Delhi: In a significant step towards global ocean sustainability, India successfully hosted the Second Blue Talks on May 20, 2025, at Prithvi Bhawan in New Delhi. Organized by the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), Government of India, in collaboration with the Embassies of France and Costa Rica in India, this high-level event served as…
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Algeria Joins BRICS New Development Bank
New Delhi: In a significant development for global financial cooperation, Algeria has officially become a member of the New Development Bank (NDB), a multilateral financial institution established by the BRICS nations—Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The announcement, made on May 22, 2025, by NDB President Dilma Rousseff, marks a pivotal moment in the…
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Supreme Court Restores 3-Year Law Practice Rule for Subordinate Judicial Services Exam: A Comprehensive Analysis
New Delhi: In a landmark judgment delivered on May 20, 2025, the Supreme Court of India reinstated the requirement of a minimum of three years of legal practice for candidates applying for the Civil Judge (Junior Division) position in subordinate judicial services. This decision, pronounced by a bench led by Chief Justice of India (CJI)…
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WHO Adopts First Pandemic Agreement at 78th World Health Assembly: A New Era for Global Health Security
New Delhi: On May 20, 2025, the 78th World Health Assembly (WHA) of the World Health Organization (WHO) marked a historic milestone by formally adopting the world’s first Pandemic Agreement. This landmark decision, reached by consensus at the WHO’s Geneva headquarters, represents a transformative step in global health governance, aimed at bolstering international cooperation to…
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U.S. President Trump Announces “Golden Dome” Missile Defense System to Counter Global Threats
New Delhi: On May 20, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump stood in the Oval Office to unveil the “Golden Dome” missile defense system, a monumental project designed to shield the United States from a spectrum of aerial threats, including cruise missiles, ballistic missiles, hypersonic missiles, drones, and fractional orbital bombardment systems (FOBS). This announcement, made…
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Mizoram Becomes India’s First Fully Literate State: A Historic Milestone in Education
New Delhi: In a landmark achievement for Indian education, Mizoram has been declared the first state in the country to attain full functional literacy, a feat announced by Chief Minister Shri Lalduhoma on May 20, 2025, during a grand ceremony at the Auditorium of Mizoram University in Aizawl. This milestone, achieved through the transformative ULLAS…
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China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan Agree to Extend CPEC: A New Geopolitical Challenge for India
New Delhi: In a significant development for South Asian geopolitics, China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan have agreed to expand the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) to include Afghanistan, marking a pivotal moment in regional connectivity and cooperation. This decision, announced following an informal trilateral meeting in Beijing on May 21, 2025, involves the foreign ministers of the three…
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President Trump Signs Take It Down Act: A Landmark Law to Combat Non-Consensual Deep Fakes and Revenge Porn
New Delhi: On May 20, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump signed the Take It Down Act into law, a groundbreaking piece of legislation aimed at curbing the non-consensual sharing of intimate images, including those generated by artificial intelligence (AI), commonly known as deep fakes. The signing ceremony, held in the White House Rose Garden, saw President Trump…
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Women Entrepreneurs Poised to Add $5 Trillion to Global Economy, Yet Face Persistent Hurdles: New Report
New Delhi: Women entrepreneurs in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) could boost global GDP by $5 trillion—equivalent to Japan’s economy—according to the Empowered or Undermined? Women Entrepreneurs and the Digital Economy report by the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women, Intuit, and the World Bank’s Women, Business and the Law project. Owning 47% of businesses in…
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Supreme Court Bans Retrospective Environmental Clearances, Strengthens Ecological Accountability
New Delhi: In a landmark ruling on May 16, 2025, the Supreme Court of India delivered a decisive blow to the practice of granting retrospective or ex-post facto Environmental Clearances (ECs) for projects that violate environmental regulations. The judgment in Vanashakti v. Union of India (2025) marks a significant step toward stricter enforcement of environmental laws,…
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Sharp Decline in State Assembly Functioning: PRS Report
New Delhi: A recent report by PRS Legislative Research, a leading non-profit organization dedicated to analyzing legislative performance, has revealed a concerning decline in the functioning of Indian state legislative assemblies. The comprehensive study, covering data up to April 2025, exposes critical gaps in legislative processes, including fewer sitting days, rushed lawmaking, limited debates, and…
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Security Forces Triumph in Largest Anti-Naxal Operation at Karreguttalu Hills
New Delhi: On May 14, 2025, security forces achieved a landmark victory in India’s battle against Left-wing extremism (LWE), neutralizing 31 Naxalites in a 21-day operation at Karreguttalu Hills (KGH) on the Chhattisgarh-Telangana border. Described as the “biggest-ever operation against Naxalism,” this high-impact mission has dismantled a critical Maoist stronghold, bringing India closer to its…
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India Urges IAEA Oversight of Pakistan’s Nuclear Arsenal Amid Escalating Tensions
New Delhi: In a bold and unprecedented move, India’s Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has called for the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to take charge of Pakistan’s nuclear weapons, labeling the neighboring country an “irresponsible and rogue nation.” This statement, made on May 15, 2025, in Srinagar, comes in the wake of the most severe military…
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President Murmu’s Presidential Reference: A Constitutional Showdown Over Assent Timelines
New Delhi: In an unprecedented move that has ignited a fierce constitutional debate, President Droupadi Murmu has invoked Article 143 of the Indian Constitution to seek the Supreme Court’s advisory opinion on 14 pivotal questions regarding the powers of the President and Governors in granting assent to bills. Dated May 13, 2025, this Presidential Reference challenges…
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Public Administration Sectional Mock Test
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Justice B.R. Gavai Sworn in as India’s 52nd Chief Justice
New Delhi: Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai was sworn in as the 52nd Chief Justice of India (CJI) at a grand ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi. Administered by President Droupadi Murmu, the oath-taking ceremony marked a significant milestone in India’s judicial history, as Justice Gavai became the second judge from the Scheduled Castes…
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Trump Signs Executive Order for Most-Favored Nation Drug Pricing: Impacts and Challenges
New Delhi: On May 12, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump signed a groundbreaking executive order aimed at slashing prescription drug prices in the United States by implementing a Most-Favored Nation (MFN) pricing model. This move, described by Trump as “one of the most consequential” executive orders in U.S. history, seeks to align U.S. drug prices…
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India’s New Security Doctrine: PM Modi Unveils Bold Strategy Post-Operation Sindoor
New Delhi: In a historic address to the nation following the success of Operation Sindoor, Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled India’s new security doctrine, a robust framework designed to combat terrorism with unprecedented resolve. This doctrine, rooted in three key pillars—Decisive Retaliation, No Tolerance for Nuclear Blackmail, and No Distinction Between Terrorists and Their Sponsors—marks a…
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India Showcases SVAMITVA and Gram Manchitra at World Bank Land Conference 2025
New Delhi: At the prestigious World Bank Land Conference 2025, held in Washington D.C., India emerged as a global leader in inclusive land governance, spotlighting its transformative initiatives, the SVAMITVA Scheme and Gram Manchitra platform. As a designated Country Champion, India captivated global audiences with its technology-driven, community-centric approach to rural land management, setting a…
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Operation Sindoor: India Battles Pakistan’s Disinformation Onslaught in Psychological Warfare
New Delhi: In the aftermath of India’s precision counter strike, Operation Sindoor, launched in response to the Pahalgam terror attack, a fierce battle has erupted—not on the battlefield, but in the digital realm. Pakistan has unleashed a coordinated disinformation offensive, flooding social media with fabricated narratives, doctored videos, and misleading claims to sow fear, confusion, and…
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Supreme Court Inquiry Report on Justice Yashwant Varma Submitted to President: Detailed Analysis of the Cash Discovery Row
New Delhi: In a significant development, Chief Justice of India (CJI) Sanjiv Khanna has forwarded an in-house inquiry report to President Droupadi Murmu and Prime Minister Narendra Modi concerning allegations of partially burnt sacks of currency notes found at the former official residence of Justice Yashwant Varma, a judge recently transferred to the Allahabad High…
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Karnataka MLA Janardhana Reddy Disqualified After Conviction in Illegal Mining Case
New Delhi: In a significant development in Karnataka’s political landscape, Gali Janardhana Reddy, the Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) representing the Gangawati constituency, has been disqualified from the Karnataka Legislative Assembly following his conviction in a high-profile illegal mining case. The disqualification, effective from May 6, 2025, was announced by the Karnataka Assembly, citing…
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Supreme Court Rules Rohingya Refugees as Foreigners, Faces Deportation Under Indian Law
New Delhi: In a landmark ruling, the Supreme Court of India has declared that Rohingya refugees, if identified as “foreigners” under the Foreigners Act, 1946, will be subject to deportation in accordance with Indian law. The decision, delivered by a three-judge bench comprising Justices Surya Kant, Dipankar Datta, and N. Kotiswar Singh on May 8,…
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Union Cabinet Approves Rs.60,000 Crore National Scheme for ITI Upgradation and Five National Skilling Centres
New Delhi: In a transformative move to bolster vocational education and address India’s growing demand for a skilled workforce, the Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on May 7, 2025, approved the National Scheme for Industrial Training Institute (ITI) Upgradation and Setting up of Five National Centres of Excellence (NCOEs) for Skilling. Announced…
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Operation Sindoor: India’s Precision Strike on Terror Camps in Pakistan
New Delhi: In a bold and calculated response to the devastating April 22, 2025, terror attack in Pahalgam, India launched Operation Sindoor, the largest cross-border military strike on terrorist infrastructure since the 2019 Balakot airstrikes. Executed on May 7, 2025, this operation targeted nine terror camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK), demonstrating India’s…
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UNDP Human Development Report 2025
New Delhi: The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) released its highly anticipated Human Development Report 2025 on May 7, 2025, titled A Matter of Choice: People and Possibilities in the Age of AI. This comprehensive report underscores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in shaping human development while highlighting India’s steady progress, persistent challenges,…
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India-UK Free Trade Agreement 2025
New Delhi: In a landmark achievement for global trade, India and the United Kingdom have successfully concluded a comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (FTA) after nearly three years of rigorous negotiations. Announced on May 6, 2025, by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer, this historic deal is poised to transform bilateral…
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Northeast India’s First Geothermal Well Drilled in Dirang, Arunachal Pradesh: A Leap Toward Sustainable Energy
New Delhi: In a historic milestone for clean energy in India, the Centre for Earth Sciences and Himalayan Studies (CESHS) has successfully drilled Northeast India’s first geothermal production well in Dirang, West Kameng district, Arunachal Pradesh. This groundbreaking achievement, announced on May 6, 2025, marks a significant step toward sustainable energy in the Eastern Himalayas, positioning…
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Supreme Court of India Makes Judges’ Assets Public in Historic Transparency Move
New Delhi: In a landmark step toward judicial transparency, the Supreme Court of India has, for the first time, published the asset declarations of its sitting judges on its official website. On May 6, 2025, the asset details of 21 out of the 33 serving Supreme Court judges, including Chief Justice of India (CJI) Sanjiv…
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India Conducts Nationwide Civil Defence Drills on May 7, 2025, Amid Rising Tensions with Pakistan
New Delhi: In a significant move to bolster national security, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has directed all states and Union Territories to conduct mock drills across 244 categorised Civil Defence Districts on May 7, 2025. This nationwide Civil Defence Exercise, the first of its scale since the 1971 India-Pakistan War, aims to evaluate and…
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Putin, Modi Vow to Fight Terrorism in Phone Call After Pahalgam Attack
New Delhi: In a pivotal phone call on May 5, 2025, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi unequivocally condemned the April 22, 2025, terror attack in Pahalgam, Kashmir, which claimed the lives of 26 civilians and injured dozens. The leaders reaffirmed their resolve to combat terrorism “uncompromisingly” in all its forms, stressing…
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WAVES Summit 2025: India’s Creative Economy Takes Center Stage in Mumbai
New Delhi: The World Audio Visual and Entertainment Summit (WAVES) 2025, held from May 1 to May 4 at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai, marked a historic milestone for India’s creative economy. Inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the first-of-its-kind summit brought together over 10,000 delegates, 1,000 creators, 300 companies, and 350 startups from…
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Supreme Court Rules on Limited Power to Modify Arbitral Awards in Landmark 4:1 Decision
New Delhi: In a significant ruling on April 30, 2025, the Supreme Court of India, in a 4:1 majority judgment, clarified the scope of judicial intervention in arbitral awards under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. The decision, delivered by a five-judge Constitution Bench led by Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna, establishes that courts possess…
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Supreme Court Declares Inclusive Digital Access a Fundamental Right Under Article 21
New Delhi: In a landmark judgment delivered on April 30, 2025, the Supreme Court of India, in the case of Amar Jain v. Union of India and Ors., ruled that inclusive and meaningful digital access to e-governance and welfare delivery systems is an integral part of the fundamental right to life and liberty under Article 21…
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US Places India on Priority Watch List for Intellectual Property Rights Violations in 2025
New Delhi: The United States has once again included India on its “Priority Watch List” in the 2025 Special 301 Report, released by the United States Trade Representative (USTR) on April 29, 2025. This annual report evaluates the state of intellectual property rights (IPR) protection and enforcement in over 100 trading partners, identifying nations that…
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India Launches Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme to Bolster Clean Energy Ambitions
New Delhi: In a transformative step toward establishing India as a global leader in clean energy, the Government of India has launched the Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme of India (GHCI) under the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM). The scheme, introduced by Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy, Pralhad Venkatesh Joshi, aims to create a robust…
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Ghaziabad Nagar Nigam Pioneers India’s First Certified Green Municipal Bond for Sustainable Water Management
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking move toward sustainable urban development, Ghaziabad Nagar Nigam (GNN) has set a historic precedent by issuing India’s first Certified Green Municipal Bond, raising ₹150 crore to fund a state-of-the-art Tertiary Sewage Treatment Plant (TSTP). This initiative, launched under the Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban, not only marks a significant milestone in India’s urban…
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Supreme Court Slams Centre for Delay in Cashless Treatment Scheme for Road Accident Victims
New Delhi: In a blistering critique, the Supreme Court of India lambasted the Union government for its failure to implement a cashless treatment scheme for road accident victims during the critical “golden hour,” a one-hour window post-injury where timely medical intervention can be life-saving. Justices Abhay S. Oka and Ujjal Bhuyan, presiding over the case,…
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Constitutional Crisis: The Prolonged Vacancy of the Deputy Speaker in Lok Sabha
New Delhi: The prolonged vacancy of the Deputy Speaker’s office in India’s Lok Sabha, persisting since May 2019 through the entire 17th Lok Sabha (2019–2024) and continuing 10 months into the 18th Lok Sabha, has sparked widespread concern among constitutional scholars, political analysts, and citizens. This unprecedented lapse, described as a serious constitutional anomaly, threatens…
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BRICS Labour & Employment Ministers’ Meeting 2025 Adopts Declaration on AI, Climate Change, and Just Transition
New Delhi: On April 25, 2025, the 11th BRICS Labour & Employment Ministers’ Meeting convened in Brasília under Brazil’s Presidency, marking a significant milestone in global labour governance. Held under the theme “Strengthening the Cooperation of the Global South for More Inclusive and Sustainable Governance,” the meeting culminated in the adoption of a forward-looking declaration…
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India and France Seal Historic Rs 63,000 Crore Deal for 26 Rafale-M Jets to Empower Indian Navy
New Delhi: In a transformative step toward bolstering India’s naval prowess, India and France have finalized a monumental Rs 63,000 crore Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) for the acquisition of 26 Rafale-M (Marine) fighter jets. Signed on April 28, 2025, this landmark deal positions the Indian Navy to significantly enhance its operational capabilities, ensuring maritime dominance in the…
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India Bans 16 Pakistani YouTube Channels, Criticizes BBC for Calling Terrorists ‘Militants’ in Pahalgam Attack Coverage
New Delhi: In a significant move following the devastating terror attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, the Government of India has banned 16 Pakistani YouTube channels and issued a formal objection to the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) over its reporting on the incident. The banned channels, which include prominent names like Dawn News, Samaa TV,…
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Madhya Pradesh Secures PM MITRA Textile Park Approval
New Delhi: Madhya Pradesh is poised to transform its industrial landscape with the approval of the ₹2,100 crore PM Mega Integrated Textile Region and Apparel (PM MITRA) Park in Bhainsola village, Dhar district, announced on April 25, 2025. Endorsed by the Union Ministry of Textiles under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, this trailblazing project marks India’s…
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Pakistan Brands India’s Treaty Suspension as ‘Act of War,’ Halts Shimla Accord
New Delhi: South Asia teeters on the edge of a profound geopolitical crisis as India and Pakistan engage in a fierce exchange of retaliatory measures following a devastating terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir. On April 24, 2025, India suspended the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT), a critical 1960 water-sharing agreement, prompting Pakistan to denounce the…
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SC Proposes Vote Mandate for Uncontested Elections: Bolstering India’s Democracy
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking push to fortify India’s democratic process, the Supreme Court, on April 24, 2025, called on the Union government and the Election Commission of India (ECI) to consider requiring a minimum vote percentage for candidates in uncontested elections. This suggestion, raised during a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) hearing, challenges the current framework…
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China Unveils Non-Nuclear Hydrogen Bomb: A New Era in Military Innovation
New Delhi: In a stunning leap forward for military technology, China has revealed a groundbreaking non-nuclear hydrogen bomb that promises to redefine modern warfare. Developed by the China State Shipbuilding Corporation’s (CSSC) 705 Research Institute, this 2-kilogram explosive harnesses a unique chemical reaction to produce a prolonged, searing fireball exceeding 1,000°C. Unlike traditional nuclear weapons, it…
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Pahalgam Terror Attack: A Tragic Assault Shakes Jammu and Kashmir’s Serenity
New Delhi: On April 22, 2025, a horrific terror attack tore through the tranquil Baisaran meadows in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, a location celebrated as “mini-Switzerland” for its breathtaking landscapes. This meticulously orchestrated assault, which claimed 26 lives, targeted tourists based on their religious identity, plunging the region into mourning and exposing critical gaps in security.…
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Vice President Dhankhar Condemns Indian Judiciary’s Role as ‘Super Parliament’
New Delhi: On April 17, 2025, Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar delivered a powerful and thought-provoking speech at the valedictory ceremony for the 6th Batch of Rajya Sabha Interns in New Delhi, accusing India’s judiciary of transcending its constitutional limits and assuming the role of a “super Parliament.” His remarks were a direct response to a…
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Kerala Pioneers India’s First Online Lok Adalat System: A Leap Toward Digital Justice
New Delhi: In a landmark achievement for India’s judicial landscape, Kerala has etched its name in history as the first state to introduce a fully digital platform for Permanent Lok Adalats, offering online case filing and virtual hearings. Spearheaded by the Kerala State Legal Services Authority (KELSA), this revolutionary initiative is poised to transform access to…
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India Deserves Permanent United Nations Security Council (UNSC) Seat: Kuwait
New Delhi: The United Nations Security Council (UNSC), the world’s foremost arbiter of peace and security, is at a pivotal juncture. Its 1945 framework, rooted in a post-war era, struggles to address the complexities of today’s global challenges. Amid growing calls for reform, India’s bid for a permanent seat has emerged as a clarion call for…
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BRICS Land Restoration Partnership
New Delhi: At the 15th BRICS Agriculture Ministers’ Summit held in Brazil, a transformative initiative was unveiled that promises to reshape the landscape of global agriculture: the BRICS Land Restoration Partnership. This ambitious collaboration among Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa addresses the critical challenges of land degradation, desertification, and soil fertility loss. By placing…
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India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor: A 21st-Century Silk Route
New Delhi: Picture a trade route as grand as the ancient Silk Route, but powered by cutting-edge technology, sustainability, and a vision for global unity. The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) is that dream brought to life—a transformative network poised to redefine how the world trades. Launched with a historic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) at…
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India Bans 35 FDC Drugs: Full List, Health Risks, and What It Means for You
New Delhi: In a decisive move to protect public health, India’s Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) has outlawed 35 fixed-dose combination (FDC) drugs, effective April 11, 2025. This sweeping ban targets unapproved medications, including popular painkillers, anti-diabetic drugs, and nutritional supplements, found to contravene the New Drugs and Clinical Trials (NDCT) Rules, 2019 under the…
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Supreme Court’s Guidelines to Curb Child Trafficking in India
New Delhi: In a groundbreaking decision, India’s Supreme Court has taken a decisive stand against child trafficking, issuing a comprehensive set of guidelines to dismantle the networks exploiting the nation’s most vulnerable. The ruling, delivered on April 15, 2025, in Pinki v. State of Uttar Pradesh and Another, addresses systemic failures, holds authorities accountable, and…
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India Justice Report 2025: A Deep Dive into Systemic Failures and Glimmers of Hope in India’s Justice System
New Delhi: The India Justice Report (IJR) 2025, released on April 15, 2025, lays bare the persistent challenges plaguing India’s justice system, exposing a landscape marked by chronic under-resourcing, stark gender and caste disparities, and operational inefficiencies. This fourth edition, a collaborative effort spearheaded by Tata Trusts alongside civil society organizations such as DAKSH, Commonwealth…
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